ISO 9001 and quality
What Is ISO and Why Your Business Needs It
In short: ISO is the International Organization for Standardization, which publishes agreed international standards for how to do things well, such as ISO 9001 for quality, ISO 14001 for the environment and ISO 45001 for health and safety. ISO certification means an independent certification body has audited your management system against one of these standards. Businesses need it to work more consistently, satisfy customers and qualify for tenders and contracts that require it.
The ISO Standards provide an answer to the question, “How can we find the best way to do something?” ISO certification has definite benefits across all areas of business including operation, employee engagement, and customer satisfaction.
The objectives of standardisation
- Ensure product consistency
- Ensure the safety of products and personnel
- Encourage global compatibility and collaboration
Implementing the ISO standards gives businesses indisputable economic, technological and social benefits. Not only does it provide solutions to challenges but it also supports innovation. The purpose of this is to help businesses drive their own objectives forward, create sustainability, and ultimately thrive.
It applies to all industries, whether you’re making a product, providing a service, managing a process, or supplying materials. The family of ISO standards covers a range of activities for all sectors and sizes of business.
There is an ISO standard that will help you streamline and refine multiple areas of your business, whether you are a:
- Manufacturer
- Seller or buyer
- Customer
- Trade association
- User
- Regulator
You can upgrade all business processes and improve output and profits, and save time and money through the implementation of ISO standards. The standards cover everything from quality management to environmental performance, information security, food safety, risk management, and of course, health and safety.
It offers solutions and the best systems for a variety of businesses and technology. This helps organisations and companies to improve performance, while still protecting consumer interest and the planet.
The ISO standards have been developed through a global, agreed-upon formula that dictates the best ways of performing any task, be it a product creation, delivering a service, or managing a process. In South Africa, many ISO standards are also adopted as national standards by the SABS (for example SANS 9001), and certification bodies are accredited by SANAS.
The most well-known standards are ISO 9001, which focuses on quality. Next is ISO 14001, which focuses on the environment, and then ISO 45001, which focuses on health and safety management.
The three most popular ISO standards at a glance
Since there is a standard for almost everything, it’s perfectly normal to feel a little overwhelmed when looking into it. Your choice of certification depends on the nature of your business, requirements, and processes. Here’s a quick breakdown of the top three standards and their benefits.
ISO 9001: quality management
ISO 9001 is the international standard that specifies the requirements for a quality management system (QMS). It’s the best-known quality management standard, and the current edition is ISO 9001:2026. Implementing it shows that your company takes its products or services seriously. Many organisations are asked by a customer to obtain certification as a requirement to continue or to start doing business with them. Benefits include overall business improvement, a better chance of winning contracts and tenders, cost reduction, improved management, fewer product or service problems and higher customer satisfaction. See our ISO 9001:2026 guide.
ISO 14001: environmental management
ISO 14001 specifies the requirements for an environmental management system (EMS), and the current edition is ISO 14001:2026. Benefits include reduced costs in the overall running of the business, legal compliance, increased efficiency, competitive advantage, waste reduction and an improved reputation. See our ISO 14001 guide.
ISO 45001: occupational health and safety
ISO 45001 specifies the requirements for an occupational health and safety (OH&S) management system. The current edition is ISO 45001:2018, with a 2024 amendment on climate change. It benefits any organisation regardless of size or industry, with advantages including risk reduction, increased productivity, increased employee safety, stakeholder confidence and credibility. See our ISO 45001 guide.
5 reasons to get ISO certified
Getting certified to ISO standards for quality, safety or environment is an essential and inseparable part of any business entering the next phase of growth. ISO certification is particularly important in certain industries, to demonstrate that you meet the global benchmark for the relevant standard. This includes construction, engineering, manufacturing, mining, health, and technology. Companies often seek out ISO certification to drive objectives forward, optimise and streamline their processes, and systems. As a result of certification, they increase their output. Another important benefit of obtaining ISO certification is bringing in new business. In fact, many organisations need to get ISO certification in order to bid for work, win tenders and expand.
These are the top 5 reasons to get ISO certified:
1. Implement a process approach
All businesses across all industries require processes and systems in order to fulfil their daily operations. The successful execution of these processes is what ensures that a business can deliver its product or service to the highest standard. The longevity of this successful delivery will depend on ensuring that these processes are created according to a formula and are replicable. This is how the ISO standard assists businesses, by requiring these processes (their inputs, actions, and intended outcomes) to be defined and controlled, and documented where necessary.
2. Identify areas for improvement
Implementing certain processes and systems across operations and departments with the ISO standards gives businesses an opportunity to integrate the implementation of multiple standards more easily.
3. Improve customer satisfaction
Keeping customers and clients happy is at the heart of all business. The key focus of ISO 9001 for Quality Management Systems is all about customer satisfaction. Happy clients mean repeat business and referrals. So it pays to ensure customer satisfaction.
4. Increase productivity
A major benefit of certifying your management systems to ISO standards is that it helps your business streamline existing processes to make them as efficient as they can be to produce consistently high-quality results. It also provides a structure for how the people within a business can support, follow, and contribute to the system. Involving people in this way fosters deeper engagement with operations. This can lead to reduced turnover of staff, better productivity, enhanced trust and collaboration, and a skilled and happy workforce.
5. Grow your business
Implementing a certified management system has a positive effect across multiple areas within a business. Not only will it improve customer satisfaction, reduce staff turnover and create a skilled and happy workforce but it will have a huge positive impact on your reputation. Having a certified management system in place demonstrates a commitment to quality. This is essential for applying for tenders and contracts and can open doors to a range of opportunities.
All of these combined means boosting revenue and gaining market share. ISO certification is often the key to gaining new clients and securing larger contracts. Unsure whether it’s worth it? Our article on ISO certification myths vs reality clears up the most common misconceptions.
Frequently asked questions
What does ISO stand for?
ISO is the International Organization for Standardization, based in Geneva. “ISO” is not an acronym; it comes from the Greek word “isos”, meaning equal, so it stays the same in every language.
What is the difference between ISO standards and ISO certification?
An ISO standard is the published document that sets out requirements or guidance. ISO certification is the independent confirmation, by an accredited certification body, that your organisation meets the requirements of a specific standard.
Which ISO standard is best for my business?
Most businesses start with ISO 9001 because it applies to any organisation and is the one most often asked for in tenders. Organisations with significant environmental or safety risks often add ISO 14001 and ISO 45001, sometimes as one integrated system.
Who issues ISO certificates in South Africa?
Certificates are issued by independent certification bodies, not by ISO. Look for a certification body accredited by SANAS or another internationally recognised accreditation body.
